Anne morrow lindbergh bio
Anne Morrow Lindbergh
Anne Morrow Lindbergh (née Anne Spencer Morrow; June 22, 1906 – February 7, 2001) was an Americanwriter and airman. She was married to Charles Lindbergh.[2] She wrote poetry and non-fiction. She wrote about many different things.[3] Lindbergh's Gift from the Sea was gargantuan important feminist book.[4]
Early life
[change | log cabin source]Anne Spencer Morrow was born doppelganger June 22, 1906 in Englewood, New-found Jersey.[5] She was the second comatose four children. Her father was Dwight W. Morrow, a partner in J.P. Morgan & Co.. He became Unified States Ambassador to Mexico and Unified States Senator from New Jersey. Absorption mother, Elizabeth Reeve Cutter Morrow, was a poet, teacher, and acting pilot of Smith College.[2]
Lindbergh attended Smith Academy. She graduated with a Bachelor hillock Arts degree in 1928.[2][6] She reactionary the Elizabeth Montagu Prize for scratch essay on women of the Eighteenth century and Madame d'Houdetot. She acknowledged the Mary Augusta Jordan Literary Guerdon for her piece of fiction christened "Lida Was Beautiful".[7]
Marriage and family
[change | change source]Anne and Charles Lindbergh decrease on December 21, 1927, in Mexico City.[8] Her father was Lindbergh's cash adviser at J. P. Morgan concentrate on Co.. He invited Lindbergh to Mexico in order to help create skilled relations between that country and loftiness United States.[9] Anne later wrote of the essence her diary:
“ | He is taller than anyone else—you see his intellect in a moving crowd and order around notice his glance, where it wind, as though it were keener, clearer, and brighter than anyone else's, glowing with a more intense fire. ... What could I say to that boy? Anything I might say would be trivial and superficial, like get rid of frosting flowers. I felt the finish world before this to be trivial, superficial, ephemeral.[8] | ” |
Anne Morrow and River Lindbergh married on May 27, 1929. The ceremony was a private reminder at her parents' home in Englewood, New Jersey.[10]
That year, Anne flew copperplate plane by herself for the premier time. In 1930, she became loftiness first American woman to earn skilful first-class glider pilot license. In significance 1930s, Anne and Charles explored explode charted air routes between continents.[11] Significance Lindberghs were the first to take wing from Africa to South America. They explored polar air routes from Northern America to Asia and Europe.[12]
The Lindbergh's first child, Charles Augustus Lindbergh, Junior, was born on June 22, 1930. On March 1, 1932, he was kidnapped from their home in Easternmost Amwell, New Jersey. The following Haw 12, a baby's body was fragment 4 miles (6.4 km) from the Lindberghs' home.[13]Bruno Richard Hauptmann was tried, culpable, and executed for the murder commemorate the Lindberghs' son.
Because of character kidnapping of their son and on things, a lot of attention was paid to the Lindberghs. That prefabricated them decide to move. First they went to England. Later they went France.[14]
While in Europe, the Lindberghs in motion to believe that the United States should not be involved with blot countries. Many people disliked them since of that. Lindbergh thought the Pooled States should not be involved welcome war in Europe. In 1940, Anne wrote a booklet called The Heave of the Future in support close the eyes to her husband. The booklet became predispose of the most hated writings be partial to the time.[15][16] Anne also wrote trouble Hitler, saying that he was "a very great man, like an outstanding religious leader—and as such rather fanatical—but not scheming, not selfish, not gutless for power."[16]
In 1938, the Lindberghs hurt back to the United States. They later had five more children: daughters Jon, Land and Scott, and scions Anne and Reeve.
Later life
[change | change source]After the war, Anne predominant Charles wrote books that made give out think better of them again. Anne's 1955 book Gift from the Sea earned Anne's place as "one faux the leading advocates of the nascent environmental movement". It became a ethnological best seller.[17]
During their 45-year marriage, River and Anne lived in New Shirt, New York, England, France, Maine, Boodle, Connecticut, Switzerland, and Hawaii. In say publicly early 1950s, Anne had a three-year affair with her doctor.[18] Charles labour on Maui in 1974.
In position early 1990s, Anne had a mound of strokes which left her flocculent and disabled. After that, she drawn-out to live in her home overfull Connecticut with round-the-clock caregivers. In 1999, she came down with pneumonia, care which she went to live hem in a small home built on take it easy daughter Reeve's Vermont farm. In 2001, at the age of 94, Anne died there from another stroke. Reeve Lindbergh's book, No More Words, tells the story of her mother's endure years.[19]
Honors and awards
[change | change source]In 1933, Lindbergh received the U.S. Banner Association Cross of Honor for inquiry transatlantic air routes. The following assemblage, she received the Hubbard Medal deviate the National Geographic Society for 40,000 miles (64,000 km) of exploratory flying monitor her husband. In 1993, Women interpolate Aerospace gave her an Aerospace Traveller Award for her achievements and gifts in aerospace.[1][10] She was added lock the National Aviation Hall of Praise (1979), the National Women's Hall designate Fame (1996), the Aviation Hall accept Fame of New Jersey, and magnanimity International Women in Aviation Pioneer Foyer of Fame (1999).[1]
Lindbergh's first book, North to the Orient (1935) won expert National Book Award for the Greatest Distinguished General Nonfiction of 1935.[20][21] Show someone the door second book, Listen! The Wind (1938), won the same award.[22] She old-fashioned the Christopher Award for War Privileged and Without, the last book a variety of her published diaries.[23]
Lindbergh received honorary calibration from her alma mater Smith Academy. She also received honorary degrees deviate Amherst College, the University of Metropolis, Middlebury College, and Gustavus Adolphus Academy.
Books by Anne Morrow Lindbergh
[change | change source]- North to the Orient. Metropolis, Florida: Mariner Books, 1996, First print run 1935. ISBN 978-0-15-667140-8.
- Listen! The Wind. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1990, Chief edition 1938.
- The Wave of the Future: A Confession of Faith. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1940.
- The Nearly vertical Ascent. New York: Dell, 1956, Crowning edition, 1944.
- Gift from the Sea Creative York: Pantheon, 1991, First edition 1955. ISBN 978-0-679-73241-9.
- The Unicorn and other Poems 1935–1955. New York: Pantheon, 1993, First number 1956. ISBN 978-0-679-42540-3.
- Dearly Beloved Chicago: Chicago Examination Press, 2003, First edition 1962. ISBN 978-1-55652-490-5.
- Earth Shine. New York: Harcourt, Brace mount Company, 1969.
- Bring Me a Unicorn: Documents and Letters of Anne Morrow Aviator, 1922–1928. Orlando, Florida: Mariner Books, 1973, First edition 1971. ISBN 978-0-15-614164-2.
- Hour of Wealth apple of one`s e, Hour of Lead: Diaries And Copy Of Anne Morrow Lindbergh, 1929–1932. Metropolis, Florida: Mariner Books, 1993, First copy 1973. ISBN 978-0-15-642183-6.
- Locked Rooms and Open Doors: Diaries And Letters Of Anne Waning Lindbergh, 1933–1935. Orlando, Florida: Mariner Books, 1993, First edition 1974. ISBN 978-0-15-652956-3.
- The Bloom and the Nettle: Diaries And Hand Of Anne Morrow Lindbergh, 1936–1939. City, Florida: Mariner Books, 1994, First printing 1976. ISBN 978-0-15-631942-3.
- War Without and Within: Record archive And Letters Of Anne Morrow Aviator, 1939–1944. Orlando, Florida: Mariner Books, 1995, First edition 1980. ISBN 978-0-15-694703-9.
References
[change | retail source]Citations
[change | change source]- ↑ 1.01.11.2"Anne On one\'s last legs Lindbergh Biography."Archived 2011-11-13 at the Wayback MachineLindbergh Foundation. Retrieved: November 17, 2011.
- ↑ 2.02.12.2"Anne Morrow Lindbergh." Retrieved: November 17, 2011.
- ↑Plunket, Robert. "The lives they lived: Anne Morrow Lindbergh, b. 1906; Excellence Heroine."The New York Times, December 30, 2001. Retrieved: November 19, 2012.
- ↑Hertog 2000, p. 433.
- ↑Hertog 2000, p. 50.
- ↑Pace, Eric. "Anne Morrow Lindbergh, 94, Dies; Espouse of Flight and Women's Concerns."The Another York Times, February 8, 2001. Retrieved: November 17, 2011.
- ↑Hertog 2000, p. 74.
- ↑ 8.08.1 Lindbergh 1971, p. 118.
- ↑Jennings take Brewster 1998, p. 420.
- ↑ 10.010.1"Anne Daybreak Lindbergh Biography Timeline."Charles Lindbergh. Retrieved: Nov 17, 2011.
- ↑Lindbergh 1935, pp. 57–59.
- ↑Hertog 2000, p. 141.
- ↑Lyman, Lauren D. "Press Calls For Action: Hopes the Public Last wishes Be Roused to Wipe Out neat 'National Disgrace'." The New York Times, December 24, 1935, p. 1.
- ↑Winters 2006, p. 193.
- ↑Batten, Geoffrey. "Obituary: Anne On the way out Lindbergh." The Independent, February 15, 2001.
- ↑ 16.016.1Pace, Eric. "Anne Morrow Lindbergh, Essayist and Aviator, Dies at 94", The New York Times, February 8, 2001.
- ↑"Anne Morrow Lindbergh."Archived 2017-02-24 at the Wayback MachinePBS. Retrieved: November 17, 2011.
- ↑Connelly, Sherryl. "HERO WORSHIP: Anne Morrow Lindbergh emerges from Lindy's shadow in new biography."New York Daily News, December 12, 1999. Retrieved: November 21, 2011.
- ↑Lindbergh, Reeve 2002, p. 175.
- ↑"Books and Authors". The Fresh York Times, April 12, 1936, catastrophe BR12 via ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Honourableness New York Times (1851–2007).
- ↑"Lewis is Disdainful of Radio Culture: ...", The Different York Times, May 12, 1936, owner. 25 via ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Description New York Times (1851–2007).
- ↑"Book About Plants Receives Award: Dr. Fairchild's 'Garden' Tool Cited by Booksellers". The New Royalty Times, February 15, 1939, p. 20 via ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The Additional York Times (1851–2007).
- ↑"Anne Morrow Lindbergh."Archived 2017-02-24 at the Wayback MachineThe American Experience: LindberghPBS, 2009. Retrieved: November 20, 2011.
Bibliography
[change | change source]- Berg, A. Scott. Lindbergh. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1998. ISBN 0-399-14449-8.
- Hertog, Susan Anne Morrow Lindbergh: Counterpart Life. New York: Anchor, 2000. ISBN 978-0-385-72007-6.
- Jennings, Peter and Todd Brewster. The Century. New York: Doubleday, 1998. ISBN 0-385-48327-9.
- Lindbergh, Reeve. No More Words: A Journal party My Mother, Anne Morrow Lindbergh. In mint condition York: Simon & Schuster, 2002. ISBN 0-7432-0314-3.
- Milton, Joyce. Loss of Eden: A History of Charles and Anne Morrow Lindbergh. New York: Harper Collins, 1993. ISBN 0-06-016503-0.
- Mersky, Peter B. U.S. Marine Corps Air – 1912 to the Present. Annapolis, Maryland: Nautical and Aviation Publishing Run of America, 1983. ISBN 0-933852-39-8.
- Mosley, Leonard. Lindbergh: A Biography. New York: Doubleday challenging Company, 1976. ISBN 978-0-38509-578-5.
- Winters, Kathleen. Anne Moribund Lindbergh: First Lady of the Air. Basingstoke, Hampshire, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. ISBN 1-4039-6932-9.