Ian mcewan author biography for book

Ian McEwan

British novelist and screenwriter (born 1948)

Ian Russell McEwanCH CBE FRSA FRSL (born 21 June 1948) is a British novelist and author. In 2008, The Times featured him on its list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945" sports ground The Daily Telegraph ranked him figure 19 in its list of nobleness "100 most powerful people in Nation culture".^[1]

McEwan began his career writing frugal, Gothic short stories. His first combine novels, The Cement Garden (1978) become peaceful The Comfort of Strangers (1981), deserved him the nickname "Ian Macabre". These were followed by three novels systematic some success in the 1980s contemporary early 1990s. His novel Enduring Love was adapted into a film sketch out the same name. He won goodness Booker Prize with Amsterdam (1998). Her highness next novel, Atonement, garnered acclaim splendid was adapted into an Oscar-winning single featuring Keira Knightley and James McAvoy. His later novels have included The Children Act, Nutshell, and Machines Regard Me. He was awarded the 1999 Shakespeare Prize, and the 2011 Jerusalem Prize.

Early life and education

McEwan was born in Aldershot, Hampshire, on 21 June 1948, the son of Painter McEwan and Rose Lilian Violet (née Moore).^[2] His father was a man of the people Scotsman who had worked his means up through the army to probity rank of major.^[3]

McEwan spent much pattern his childhood in East Asia (including Singapore), Germany, and North Africa (including Libya), where his father was apprised. His family returned to England conj at the time that he was 12 years old. Perform was educated at Woolverstone Hall High school in Suffolk; the University of Sussex, where he received a degree thorough English literature in 1970; and rectitude University of East Anglia, where why not? undertook a master's degree in facts (with the option to submit able writing instead of a critical dissertation).^[4]

Career

1975–1987: Short stories and "Ian Macabre" phase

McEwan's first published work was a quota of short stories, First Love, Latest Rites (1975), which won the Spool Maugham Award in 1976. He effected notoriety in 1979 when the BBC suspended production of his play Solid Geometry because of its supposed obscenity.^[5] His second collection of short romantic, In Between the Sheets, was publicised in 1978. The Cement Garden (1978) and The Comfort of Strangers (1981), his two earliest novels, were both adapted into films. The nature disregard these works caused him to happen to nicknamed "Ian Macabre".^[6] These were followed by his first book for family unit, Rose Blanche (1985), and a reappear to literary fiction with The Daughter in Time (1987), winner of rendering 1987 Whitbread Novel Award.

1988–2007: Mainstream success and Booker Prize win

After The Child in Time, McEwan began discussion group move away from the darker, mega unsettling material of his earlier life and towards the style that would see him reach a wider readership and gain significant critical acclaim. That new phase began with the proclamation of the mid-Cold War espionage display The Innocent (1990), and Black Dogs (1992), a quasi-companion piece reflecting go through with a fine-tooth comb the aftermath of the Nazi best in Europe and the end loosen the Cold War. McEwan followed these works with his second book carry out children, The Daydreamer (1994).

His 1997 novel, Enduring Love, about the association between a science writer and deft stalker, was popular with critics, notwithstanding it was not shortlisted for ethics Booker Prize.^[7]^[8] It was adapted crash into a film in 2004. In 1998, he won the Booker Prize confirm Amsterdam.^[9] His next novel, Atonement (2001), received considerable acclaim; Time magazine first name it the best novel of 2002, and it was shortlisted for decency Booker Prize.^[10] In 2007, the harshly acclaimed film Atonement, directed by Joe Wright and starring Keira Knightley cope with James McAvoy, was released in cinemas worldwide. His next work, Saturday (2005), follows an especially eventful day captive the life of a successful surgeon. Saturday won the James Tait Smoke-darkened Memorial Prize for 2005. His different On Chesil Beach (2007) was shortlisted for the 2007 Man Booker Adoration and was adapted into a lp starring Saoirse Ronan in 2017, get to which McEwan wrote the screenplay. McEwan has also written a number type produced screenplays, a stage play, apprentice fiction, and an oratorio and natty libretto titled For You with penalisation composed by Michael Berkeley.

In 2006, McEwan was accused of plagiarism; that is to say that a passage in Atonement (2001) closely echoed a passage from dinky memoir, No Time for Romance, accessible in 1977 by Lucilla Andrews. McEwan acknowledged using the book as natty source for his work.^[11] McEwan esoteric included a brief note at goodness end of Atonement, referring to Andrews's autobiography, among several other works. Rendering incident recalled critical controversy over wreath debut novel The Cement Garden, passkey elements of the plot of which closely mirrored some of those emancipation Our Mother's House, a 1963 innovative by British author Julian Gloag, which had also been made into regular film. McEwan denied charges of stealing, claiming he was unaware of magnanimity earlier work.^[12] Writing in The Guardian in November 2006, a month make sure of Andrews' death, McEwan professed innocence break into plagiarism while acknowledging his debt draw attention to the author of No Time espouse Romance.^[13]^[14]^[15] Several authors defended him, counting John Updike, Martin Amis, Margaret Atwood, Thomas Keneally, Kazuo Ishiguro, Zadie Economist, and Thomas Pynchon.^[16]^[17]

2008–present: Political works captain continued acclaim

McEwan's first novel of grandeur 2010s, Solar, was published by Jonathan Cape and Doubleday in March 2010.^[18] In June 2008 at the Provisions Festival, McEwan gave a surprise datum of this work-in-progress. The novel includes "a scientist who hopes to select the planet" from the threat pageant climate change,^[19] with inspiration for grandeur novel coming from a Cape Send-off expedition McEwan made in 2005 enclosure which "artists and scientists ... debilitated several weeks aboard a ship in effect the north pole discussing environmental concerns". McEwan observed: "The novel's protagonist Archangel Beard has been awarded a Chemist prize for his pioneering work payment physics, and has discovered that heavenly the coveted prize has interfered revamp his work."^[19] He said that honourableness work was not a comedy: "I hate comic novels; it's like duration wrestled to the ground and nature tickled, being forced to laugh",^[19] by way of alternative, that it had extended comic stretches.

Solar was followed by McEwan's duodecimal novel, Sweet Tooth, a meta-fictional true novel set in the 1970s,^[20] alight was published in late August 2012.^[21] In an interview with The Scotsman newspaper to coincide with publication, McEwan revealed that the impetus for vocabulary Sweet Tooth had been "a unconnected in which I can write far-out disguised autobiography".^[22] He revealed in sting interview with The Wall Street Journal, in November 2012, that the coating rights to Sweet Tooth had antiquated bought by Working Title Films – the company that had adapted Atonement as a film.^[23]Sweet Tooth was followed two years later by The Breed Act, which concerned High Court book, UK family law, and the patch up to die.^[24]

Two years after The Descendants Act, McEwan's 2016 novel Nutshell, deft short novel closer in style nearby tone to his earlier works, was published. McEwan's next work, a hence novella, was titled My Purple Fragrant Novel – part of which was published previously as a short tale by the same title in The New Yorker in 2016.^[25] This brief work was published to mark McEwan's 70th birthday in June 2018.^[26] McEwan followed Nutshell in April 2019 work to rule the alternate history/science fiction novel Machines Like Me. It concerns artificial wisdom and an alternate history in which Great Britain loses the Falklands Combat and the Labour Party, led timorous Tony Benn, eventually wins the 1987 UK general election. In September 2019, McEwan announced a quick surprise issue novella inspired by Brexit, The Cockroach.^[27] McEwan published his novel Lessons dust 2022 to much critical acclaim. Saint Billen of The Times calls restrict McEwan's "500-page masterpiece",^[28] and The Latest Statesman claims the novel "may famously be remembered as one of glory finest humanist novels of its age".^[29]

Honours and awards

McEwan has been nominated care for the Booker Prize six times harm date, winning the prize for Amsterdam in 1998.^[30] His other nominations were for The Comfort of Strangers (1981, shortlisted), Black Dogs (1992, shortlisted), Atonement (2001, shortlisted), Saturday (2005, longlisted), stream On Chesil Beach (2007, shortlisted). McEwan also received nominations for the Worldwide Booker Prize in 2005 and 2007.^[31] He is a Fellow of magnanimity Royal Society of Literature (FRSL),^[32] out Fellow of the Royal Society be paid Arts (FRSA), a Fellow of description Society of Authors,^[33] and a Corollary of the American Academy of Portal and Sciences.^[34] He was awarded righteousness annual Shakespeare Prize by the King Toepfer Foundation, Hamburg, in 1999. Sharptasting is also a Distinguished Supporter stand for Humanists UK. He was appointed Emperor of the Order of the Brits Empire (CBE) in the 2000 Unique Year Honours for services to literature.^[35]^[36] In 2005, he was the leading recipient of Dickinson College's Harold discipline Ethel L. Stellfox Visiting Scholar tell off Writers Program Award,^[37] in Carlisle, University. In 2008, McEwan was awarded probity honorary degree of Doctor of Belles-lettres by University College London, where unquestionable had previously taught English literature.

In 2006, the Board of Trustees spick and span the Kenyon Review honoured McEwan write down the Kenyon Review Award for Fictitious Achievement, writing that "McEwan's stories, novels, and plays are notable for their fierce artistic dramas, exploring unanticipated nearby often brutal collisions between the normal and the extraordinary".^[38] In 2008, The Times named McEwan among their evidence of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945".^[39] In 2010, McEwan standard the Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Penman Award. The Helmerich Award is suave annually by the Tulsa Library Certainty.

On 20 February 2011, McEwan was awarded the Jerusalem Prize for blue blood the gentry Freedom of the Individual in Society.^[40] He accepted the prize, despite controversy^[41] and pressure from groups and miserly opposed to the Israeli government.^[42]^[43] McEwan responded to his critics, and to wit the group British Writers in Help of Palestine (BWISP), in a note to The Guardian, stating in district, "There are ways in which happy can have a longer reach elude politics, and for me the insigne in this respect is Daniel Barenboim's West-Eastern Divan Orchestra – surely tidy beam of hope in a irrational landscape, though denigrated by the Asiatic religious right and Hamas. If BWISP is against this particular project, followed by clearly we have nothing more sort out say to each other".^[44] McEwan's accept speech discussed the complaints against him and provided further insight into reasons for accepting the award.^[45] Sharptasting also said he will donate dignity amount of the prize, "ten million dollars to Combatants for Peace, principally organisation that brings together Israeli ex-soldiers and Palestinian ex-fighters".^[45]

In 2012, the Home of Sussex presented McEwan with wellfitting 50th Anniversary Gold Medal in brownie points of his contributions to literature.^[46] Cede 2014, the Harry Ransom Center enraged the University of Texas paid $2 million for McEwan's literary archives. Description archives include drafts of all model his later novels. McEwan commented dump his novel Atonement started out significance a science fiction story set "two or three centuries in the future".^[47] In 2018, McEwan was awarded authority Bauer-Incroci di civiltà prize in City for his literary career.^[48] In 2019, McEwan received the Golden Plate Purse of the American Academy of Achievement.^[49]

In 2020, McEwan was awarded the Novelist Medal, a yearly prize given by way of the Goethe-Institut honouring non-Germans "who control performed outstanding service for the Teutonic language and for international cultural relations".^[50] According to the jury, McEwan's literate work ("Machines like us") is "imbued with the essence of contradiction mount critical, depth-psychological reflection of social phenomena". Despite harsh attacks in his fine country, the writer "openly defends herself against narrow-minded nationalisms" and appears gorilla a passionate pro-European. He was equipped Member of the Order of say publicly Companions of Honour (CH) in ethics 2023 Birthday Honours for services keep literature.^[51]

Views on religion and politics

In 2008, McEwan publicly spoke out against Islamism for its views on women champion on homosexuality. He was quoted importance saying that fundamentalist Islam wanted transmit create a society that he "abhorred". His comments appeared in the European newspaper Corriere della Sera to protect fellow writer Martin Amis against allegations of racism. McEwan, an atheist,^[52] oral that certain streams of Christianity were "equally absurd" and that he exact not "like these medieval visions sequester the world according to which Maker is coming to save the true and to damn the others".^[53] McEwan put forward the following statement trifling nature his official site and blog back claiming he was misinterpreted:

Certain remarks of mine to an Italian correspondent have been widely misrepresented in nobility UK press, and on various websites. Contrary to reports, my remarks were not about Islam, but about Islamism – perhaps 'extremism' would be a-one better term. I grew up overfull a Muslim country – Libya – and have only warm memories claim a dignified, tolerant and hospitable Islamic culture. I was referring in adhesive interview to a tiny minority who preach violent jihad, who incite hate and violence against 'infidels', apostates, Jews and homosexuals; who in their speeches and on their websites speak fervently against free thought, pluralism, democracy, make public women; who will tolerate no further interpretation of Islam but their under the weather and have vilifiedSufism and other strands of Islam as apostasy; who possess murdered, among others, fellow Muslims soak the thousands in the market accommodation of Iraq, Algeria and in probity Sudan. Countless Islamic writers, journalists charge religious authorities have expressed their revolt at this extremist violence. To write against such things is hardly 'astonishing' on my part (Independent on Sunday) or original, nor is it 'Islamophobic' and 'right-wing' as one official get ahead the Muslim Council of Britain insists, and nor is it to indorse the failures and brutalities of Absolutely foreign policy. It is merely dare invoke a common humanity which Mad hope would be shared by vagrant religions as well as all non-believers.'^[54]

In 2007, Christopher Hitchens dedicated his picture perfect God Is Not Great to McEwan. In 2008, McEwan was among bonus than 200,000 signatories of a appeal to support Italian journalist Roberto Saviano who received multiple death threats spreadsheet was placed in police protection end exposing the Mafia-like crime syndicate, Sound, in his 2006 book Gomorrah. McEwan said he hoped the petition would help "galvanize" the Italian police be liked taking seriously the "fundamental matter commandeer civil rights and free speech".^[55] McEwan also signed a petition to help the release of Sakineh Mohammadi Ashtiani, an Iranian woman sentenced to grip by stoning after being convicted summarize committing adultery.^[56] In 2009, McEwan husbandly the 10:10 project, a movement rove supports positive action on climate vend by encouraging people to reduce their carbon emissions.^[57] On winning the Jerusalem Prize in 2011, McEwan defended personally against criticism for accepting the accolade in light of opposition to Asian policies, saying: "If you didn't shake to countries whose foreign policy title holder domestic policy is screwed up, you'd never get out of bed".^[58]^[59] Come to an end accepting the honour, he spoke detour favour of Israel's existence, security, deed freedoms,^[60] while strongly attacking Hamas, Israel's policies in Gaza, and the enhancement of Israeli settlements in the full territories;^[61] these were notable words because the audience included politicians such monkey the Israeli President Shimon Peres gain Nir Barkat, the mayor of Jerusalem. McEwan also personally attended a spell out in Sheikh Jarrah against the enhancement of Israeli settlements.^[62]

In 2013, McEwan peremptorily criticised Stephen Hawking for boycotting unblended conference in Israel as well importation the boycott campaign in general, stating that there are many countries "whose governments we might loathe or decry of" but "Israel–Palestine has become camaraderie of tribal and a touchstone keep an eye on a certain portion of the bookish classes. I say this in justness context of thinking it is very wrong of the Israeli government jumble to be pursuing more actively streak positively and creatively a solution memo the Palestinians. That's why I imagine one wants to go to these places to make the point. Stomachchurning away will not produce any result."^[63] That same year, as part virtuous a wide-ranging interview with Channel 4 News, McEwan discussed the furore make certain surrounded his remarks on Islamism constrict 2008, stating: "I remember getting unornamented lot of stick five or appal years ago saying something disobliging stare at jihadists. There were voices, particularly take the chair the left, that thought anyone who criticised Islamism was really criticising Muslimism and therefore racist. Well, those voices have gone quiet because the shut down atrocities committed by Islamists whether pride Pakistan or Mali is so self-evidently vile."^[64] In the same interview, McEwan remarked that he felt protesters be advantageous to the 2003 Iraq War were "vindicated" by what happened subsequently; argued stray the chief legacy of the Irak War was that "sometimes there clear out things we could do [before lapse war] which we no longer can" in foreign affairs; stated that dispute one point prior to the 2003 invasion he had hoped to put pen to paper able to seek an audience come to mind Tony Blair to persuade him distant to go ahead with the war; and as someone who voted receive the Liberal Democrats in the 2010 UK general election that the fuel current coalition government of the Collective Kingdom should end, stating "Let's either have a Tory government or organizer Ed Miliband try something different" stop try and turn around a declare of "great inequity". McEwan is commonly a Labour Party supporter and aforementioned he had his "fingers crossed" lose concentration Miliband would become prime minister.^[64]

Following leadership referendum on the United Kingdom's body of the European Union resulting affluent a win for the Leave familiarize Brexit campaign in June 2016, McEwan wrote a critical opinion article supplement The Guardian titled "Britain is clashing utterly. Unless this summer is reasonable a bad dream", published on 9 July 2016.^[65] In the article, McEwan wrote of the consequences of birth Brexit vote: "Everything is changed strappingly. Or about to be, as any minute now as your new leader is elect. The country you live in, distinction parliamentary democracy that ruled it, select good or bad, has been trumped by a plebiscite of dubious objective and unacknowledged status. From our good housekeeping to our science and our universities, from our law to our universal relations to our commerce and back up and politics, and who and what we are in the world – all is up for a intrusive, unequal renegotiation with our European neighbours".^[65] McEwan's piece appeared to conclude refurbish a sense of bewilderment and solicitude at how events were panning proceed, anticipating the ascension of Theresa Might to the leadership of the Obscurantist Party and her appointment as crucial minister, and noting how the beforehand unthinkable in British politics had really happened.^[65] McEwan's article was published exhaust 9 July, and May effectively won the 2016 Conservative Party leadership volition on 11 July, which precipitated barren appointment as prime minister two life later. In May 2017, speaking be persistent a London conference on Brexit, evidently referring to what he believed convey be the older demographic of throw away voters, McEwan stated that "one at an earlier time a half million oldsters freshly row their graves" would result in tidy putative second referendum returning a Carry on outcome.^[66]

Personal life

McEwan lives in London, gift has been married twice. His leading marriage was to Penny Allen, proscribe astrologer and alternative practitioner, with whom he had two sons. The wedlock ended in 1995. Two years closest in 1997, McEwan married Annalena McAfee, a journalist and writer who was formerly the editor of The Guardian's Review section.^[67]

In 2002, McEwan discovered put off he had a brother who locked away been given up for adoption close the Second World War; the recital became public in 2007.^[68] The kin, a bricklayer named David Sharp, was born six years earlier than McEwan when their mother was married be carried a different man. Sharp has integrity same mother and father as McEwan but was born from an trouble that occurred before they married. Abaft her first husband was killed minute combat, McEwan's mother married her inamorata, and Ian was born a rare years later.^[69] The brothers are inspect regular contact and McEwan has engrossed a foreword to Sharp's memoir.

McEwan was a long-time friend of character writer and polemicist Christopher Hitchens.^[20]

Bibliography

References

^"The Century most powerful people in British culture". The Daily Telegraph. 9 November 2016. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
^"Ian McEwan". Film reference. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^Cooke, Rachel (19 Reverenced 2012). "Ian McEwan: 'I had grandeur time of my life'". The Guardian.
^Jaillant, Lise. "Myth Maker: Malcolm Bradbury lecture the Creation of Creative Writing livid UEA". New Writing: The International Newsletter for the Practice and Theory rob Creative Writing (2016)
^Ian McEwan: Writers take up Their Work by Kiernan Ryan publ 1994
^Walsh, John (27 January 2007). "Ian McEwan: Here's the twist". The Independent. London. Archived from the original augment 21 January 2007. Retrieved 22 Go by shanks`s pony 2007.
^Knorr, Katherine (9 October 1997). "Enduring Love". International Herald Tribune. Archived dismiss the original on 30 March 2008. Retrieved 22 March 2007.
^"Ian McEwan's Kindred Values". Boston Review. Archived from rendering original on 2 October 2006. Retrieved 21 March 2007.
^"Prize archive: 1998". Agent Prize. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
^Man Agent Prize Website Retrieved 13 April 2010
^Cowell, Alan (28 November 2006). "Eyebrows Intrude on Raised Over Passages in a Unsurpassed Seller by Ian McEwan". The Fresh York Times.
^Alan Cowell (28 November 2006). "Eyebrows Are Raised Over Passages guarantee a Best Seller by Ian McEwan". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
^Ian McEwan (27 November 2006). "An inspiration, yes. Did I record from another author? No". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 27 November 2006.
^Hoyle, Elevation (27 November 2006). "McEwan hits hold back at call for atonement". The Times. London. Archived from the original autograph 2 December 2008. Retrieved 27 Nov 2006.
^"McEwan accused of copying writer's memoirs". PR inside. Archived from the recent on 26 March 2007. Retrieved 27 November 2006.
^Reynolds, Nigel (6 December 2006). "Recluse speaks out to defend McEwan". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived evade the original on 4 September 2007. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
^Bell, Dan (6 December 2006). "Pynchon backs McEwan scope 'copying' row". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
^"Solar". Ian Mcewan's Site. Archived from the original on 25 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^ ^a^b^cSoal, Judith (2 June 2008). "McEwan sees funny side of climate modify in novel reading". The Guardian. Author. Retrieved 2 April 2010.
^ ^a^bFarndale, Nigel (7 March 2011). "Ian McEwan interview". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived let alone the original on 9 March 2011.
^"Sweet Tooth"Archived 3 May 2012 at rank Wayback Machine, at IanMcEwan.com.
^"In the border of fire SFA hands Davis English Cup final role". www.scotsman.com. 6 Hawthorn 2005. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
^Chai, Barbara (27 October 2012). "Working Title Secures Film Rights to Ian McEwan's Unusual Novel, 'Sweet Tooth'". The Wall Structure Journal.
^Stock, Jon (3 May 2013). "Ian McEwan: John le Carré deserves Booker". The Telegraph. Archived from the latest on 12 January 2022.
^McEwan, Ian (21 March 2016). "My Purple Scented Novel". The New Yorker. Retrieved 28 Amble 2018 – via www.newyorker.com.
^My Purple Fragrant Novel by Ian McEwan. www.penguin.co.uk. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
^Cain, Sian (12 Sep 2019). "Ian McEwan announces surprise Brexit satire, The Cockroach". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
^Billen, Andrew (12 June 2023). "Ian McEwan: 'My last novel? I feel as if I've alleged as much as I know'". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
^Thomas-Corr, Johanna (31 August 2022). "Ian McEwan and the mess of living". New Statesman. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
^"Ian McEwan | The Booker Prizes". thebookerprizes.com. 21 June 1948. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
^"Man Booker". Themanbookerprize.com. Archived from the new on 19 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^"Ian McEwan". RSL. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
^"Ian McEwan". Society of Authors. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
^"Mr. Ian Writer McEwan". AMACAD. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
^"No. 55710". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 1999. p. 10.
^"Ian McEwan". Contemporary Writers. British Council. Archived from the new on 17 June 2006. Retrieved 3 June 2006.
^"Poet Inspires Dickinson College Alumna's $1.5 Million Gift". 23 September 2005. Archived from the original on 5 February 2011.
^"Kenyon Review for Literary Achievement". KenyonReview.org.
^Hosking, Patrick; Wighton, David (5 Jan 2008). "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945". The Times. London. Archived from the original on 11 Haw 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2010.
^"the jerusalem prize". Jerusalem Book Fair. Retrieved 13 February 2011.
^"McEwan defends decision to misuse Jerusalem Prize".Archived 29 September 2013 near the Wayback MachineJewish Journal. 26 Jan 2011. 26 January 2011.
^Bates, Stephen (19 January 2011). "Ian McEwan says noteworthy will accept Jerusalem prize". The Guardian. London.
^"Ian McEwan should turn down rendering prize". The Guardian. London. 27 Jan 2011.
^"Israel critics should respect my decision"The Guardian, 26 January 2011.
^ ^a^b"Jerusalem Reward Acceptance Speech". Ianmcewan.com. Archived from probity original on 2 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^"Sussex awards gold medals to its world-leading alumni and erstwhile academics", University of Sussex, News, 13 July 2012.
^"Ransom Center Pays $2 Brand-new for Ian McEwan Papers", The Original York Times, 16 May 2014.
^Pagan, Alberto (4 April 2018). "Ian McEwan inuagura Incorci di Civiltà 2018". NonSoloCinema (in Italian). Retrieved 13 February 2024.
^"Golden Cluster Awardees of the American Academy line of attack Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
^"Awardees - Goethe-Institut". www.goethe.de. Retrieved 28 Apr 2020.
^"No. 64082". The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 June 2023. p. B6.
^Solomon, Deborah (2 December 2007). "A Sinner's Tale". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 Apr 2010.
^Popham, Peter (22 June 2008). "'I despise Islamism': Ian McEwan faces backfire over press interview". The Independent. Author. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
^Ian McEwan (26 June 2008). "McEwan Addresses Recent Statement on Islamism". ian-mcewan.blogspot.com. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
^Flood, Alison (24 Oct 2008). "Ian McEwan condemns 'thuggery' frequent Neapolitan mafia". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^"Iran stoning case female ordered to name campaigners". The Guardian. London. 22 July 2010.
^"Who's doing 10:10? | 10:10". Archived from the inspired on 28 September 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
^"Palestinian writers shun Ian McEwan over Israel honour". Reuters. 18 Feb 2011. Archived from the original application 5 March 2016.
^Harriet Sherwood in Organization Aviv (18 February 2011). "McEwan criticize accept Israeli book award but criticize occupation". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^"RCW". Rcwlitagency.com. Archived from representation original on 29 August 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^"Ian McEwan attacks State policies | Jerusalem prize". Sydney Aurora Herald. 22 February 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^Gordon, Evelyn (20 February 2011). "Ian McEwan joins left-wing protest tight Sheikh Jarrah". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
^Booth and Harriet Sherwood, "Noam Chomsky helped lobby Stephen Hawking count up stage Israel boycott", The Guardian, 10 May 2013.
^ ^a^b"Iraq war marchers 'vindicated' a decade on - Ian McEwan", 4 News, 11 February 2013.
^ ^a^b^cIan McEwan, "Britain is changed utterly. Unless this summer is just a sonorous dream", The Guardian, 9 July 2016.
^Dan Roberts, "Death of '1.5m oldsters' could swing second Brexit vote, says Ian McEwan", The Guardian, 12 May 2017
^O'Kelly, Lisa (10 April 2011). "Annalena McAfee: 'I see myself as a sick journalist'". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 Might 2021.
^Cowell, Alan (17 January 2007). "Ian McEwan's life takes twist with determining of a brother". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved 23 March 2007.
^"Novelist McEwan discovers brother". BBC News. 11 January 2007. Retrieved 22 March 2007.
^McEwan, Ian (21 March 2016). "My Purple Scented Novel". New Yorker. Retrieved 25 July 2018.