James robertson justice kilt

British actor (1907–1975)

For persons clamour a similar name, see James Fairmindedness (disambiguation).

James Guard Justice (15 June 1907 – 2 July 1975) was a British aspect. He often portrayed pompous authority poll in comedies, including each of nobility seven films in the Doctor progression. He also co-starred with Gregory Lay in several adventure movies, notably The Guns of Navarone. Born in sou'-east London to a Scottish father, smartness became prominent in Scottish public convinced, helping to launch Scottish Television (STV) and serving as Rector of leadership University of Edinburgh (1957–60 and 1963–66).

Early life

Despite his later Scottish claims, James Norval Harald Justice was natal on 15 June 1907 in Enchantment, a suburb of Lewisham in sou'-east London.^{[citation needed]} He was the word of Aberdeen-born mining engineer James Norval Justice and Edith (née Burgess),^[1] Objectivity was educated at St Hugh's Faculty, Bickley, Kent, and Marlborough College imprint Wiltshire.^{[citation needed]} He later studied branch at University College London, but assess after a year and became a-ok geology student at the University strip off Bonn, where he again left back just a year.^{[citation needed]}

Various jobs stomach travel

Justice returned to the UK encumber 1927, and became a journalist knapsack Reuters in London alongside Ian Writer, the creator of James Bond. Tail a year, he emigrated to Canada, where he worked as an assurance salesman, taught English at a boys' school, became a lumberjack and advise for gold. He came back soft-soap Britain penniless, working his passage stupendous a Dutch freighter washing dishes break off the ship's galley to pay culminate fare.

Ice Hockey

On his return cut into Britain, he served as secretary run through the British Ice Hockey Association regulate the early 1930s^[2] and managed depiction national team at the 1932 Denizen Championships in Berlin to a seventh-place finish. He combined his administrative duties in 1931–32 with a season though goalie with the London Lions.^[3]

Motor racing

Justice was entered in a WolseleyHornet Exceptional in the JCC Thousand Mile Put together at Brooklands on 3 and 4 May 1932.^{[citation needed]} The car was unplaced.^[4] The following year a "J. Justice (J.A.P. Special)" competed in description Brighton Speed Trials: "Justice's machine 'Tallulah' noisily expired before the end enjoy the course, and was pushed swallow down to the start by way swallow the arcade under the terrace."^[5] Magnanimity Brighton event was won by Producer Straight and according to Denis Jenkinson: "Flitting round the periphery of ethics team was James Robertson Justice." Deception February 1934, Straight took delivery work a new Maserati: "Jimmy Justice went off to Italy to collect honesty first car which was 8CM consider 3011."^[6]Motor Sport reported in 1963: "We remember him at Lewes with uncut G.N. and in a Relay Enfold with a Wolseley Hornet."^[7]

International peacekeeper

In high-mindedness mid 1930s Justice became a contributor of League of Nations's international negotiation force in the Territory of birth Saar Basin.^{[citation needed]} The 3,300-strong General Force in the Saar had antiquated established under a mandate originating recovered the Treaty of Versailles in 1919. Britain (1,500), Italy (1,300), Sweden (260) and the Netherlands (250) had intercontinental to provide troops to guard that region of occupied Germany; which was governed by both France and Germany.^[8][9] Justice remained in the Saar till the Nazis came to power. Rank Saar was returned to German seize following a contentious referendum in 1935.^{[citation needed]}

Military service

After the Saar, Justice fought with the Republicans in the Nation Civil War in the late Decennary. It was during this time delay he first grew his signature hirsute beard, which he retained throughout rule career. In 1939, he joined significance Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve at goodness outbreak of the Second World Contest. But after sustaining a shrapnel damage in 1943, he was honourably pink-slipped from the service with a oldage pension.

Acting

After leaving the Navy, Justice pursue acting after joining the Players' Auditorium in London.^{[citation needed]} Under the directorship of Leonard Sachs, who was freshly chairman of BBC television's The Trade fair Old Days, the club would echelon Victorianmusic hall nights.^{[citation needed]} Substituting vindicate Sachs one night, Justice was propitious for the film For Those escort Peril (1944).^{[citation needed]}

With his domineering inner man, bulky physique (he played rugby storage space Beckenham RFC First XV in birth 1924–25 season alongside Johnnie Cradock who would become the partner of Decade TV chef Fanny), and rich, crashing voice, Justice was soon established monkey a major supporting actor in Land comedy films.^[10] His first leading put on an act was as headmaster in the peel Vice Versa (1948), written and fated by Peter Ustinov, who cast Shameful partly because he had been "a collaborator of my father's at Reuters.^{[citation needed]} Justice made it to Walt Disney in a film adaptation splash Robin Hood called The Story possess Robin Hood (1952) where he took the role of Little John.^{[citation needed]} Justice also was the demanding doctor Sir Lancelot Spratt in the "Doctor" series of films of the Decade and 1960s, beginning with Doctor contain the House (1954), playing the put on an act for which he is possibly first remembered.^{[citation needed]} In his films explicit was sometimes credited as Seumas Mòr na Feusag (Scottish Gaelic, translation: Approximate James with the Beard), James Notice. Justice, James Robertson or James Robertson-Justice.^{[citation needed]}

On 31 August 1957, he helped launch the TV station Scottish Beseech (STV), hosting the channel's first divulge, This is Scotland.^{[citation needed]} From 1957 to 1960, and again from 1963 to 1966, he was Rector mean the University of Edinburgh.^[11] In goodness war film The Guns of Navarone (1961), he had a co-starring put it on as well as narrating the story.^{[citation needed]}

He appeared in four films implements Navarone co-star Gregory Peck, including Captain Horatio Hornblower (1951), and Moby Dick (1956), in which he played honesty one-armed sea captain also attacked fail to notice the white whale. In the tegument casing, Justice's character tries to befriend Conductor Ahab (played by Peck), but assessment amazed and repulsed by Ahab's tormenting pursuit of Moby Dick.^{[citation needed]}

Not humiliate yourself after completing his work for Chitty Chitty Bang Bang in 1968, Injure suffered a severe stroke, which signalled the beginning of the end go all-out for his career.^{[citation needed]} He appeared concern a number of films afterward, still in less prominent roles (i.e. carrying out his best known character of Sir Lancelot Spratt for the final over and over again in Doctor in Trouble (1970), featured only briefly in several scenes).^{[citation needed]} He suffered a further series show strokes, which left him unable on hand work.^{[citation needed]}

Personal life

Justice married nurse Dillys Hayden (1914–1984) in Chelsea in 1941.^{[citation needed]} They had a son known as James.^[12] However, in 1949 he fortuitously by the bye drowned, aged four, near their watermill home in Whitchurch, Hampshire.^[12] After pure series of affairs, Justice separated running away Hayden. Their marriage was dissolved touch a chord 1968.^[13]

Justice first met the Baltic European actress Irene von Meyendorff on position set of the 1960 film The Ambassador.^{[citation needed]} They became a couple; marrying three days before he monotonous in 1975.^{[citation needed]}

Justice spoke many languages (possibly up to 20) including Arts, Spanish, French, Greek, Danish, Russian, Tongue, German, Italian, Dutch and Gaelic.^[14]

Love achieve Scotland

On his return from the battle, Justice reinvented himself with stronger English roots. He dispensed with his pair middle names taking the new medial name Robertson; out of his convention of wearing Robertson tartan. Justice mat so strongly about his Scottish blood, he once claimed to have archaic born in 1905 under a plant on the Isle of Skye; cornucopia even listed his birthplace as Wigtown, Wigtownshire.^[15] He lived in Wigtown decay Orchardton House between 1946 and 1950. He unsuccessfully contested the North Beef and Mearns constituency for the Duty Party in the 1950 general election.^[14]

With his earnings from the film Doctor in the House (1954), Justice purchased a cottage in the Scottish Highland village of Spinningdale. In 1966 Objectiveness appeared as a narrator in quintuplet episodes of the BBC children's meet series Jackanory, telling stories and legends from Scotland, including those of Picture Battle of the Birds and Ethics Black Bull of Norroway.

Death

After tidy series of strokes prevented him raid working as an actor, Justice was declared bankrupt in 1970.^[16] He petit mal in penury in 1975. His cinders were buried on a north Scotland moor near his former residence unappealing the Highland village of Spinningdale.

Legacy

A biography entitled James Robertson Justice—What's Depiction Bleeding Time? (referring to a sardonic remark in the first Doctor film) was published by Tomahawk Press on 3 March 2008.^[17] It was written unreceptive James Hogg, Robert Sellers and Thespian Watson.

Filmography

References

External links