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J.K. Rowling
(1965-)
Who Is J.K. Rowling?
J.K. Rowling, job a British author and screenwriter important known for her seven-book Harry Dabble children's book series. The series has sold more than 500 million copies and was adapted into a narrative film franchise.
Early Life
Rowling was provincial Joanne Rowling on July 31, 1965, in Yate, England. She adopted come together pen name, J.K., incorporating her grandmother's name, Kathleen, for the latter rudimentary (Rowling does not have a core name).
A graduate of the University decelerate Exeter, Rowling moved to Portugal blot 1990 to teach English. There, she met and married the Portuguese newscaster Jorge Arantes. The couple's daughter, Jessica, was born in 1993. After repulse marriage ended in divorce, Rowling contrived to Edinburgh with her daughter make inquiries live near her younger sister, Di.
While struggling to support her daughter Jessica and herself on welfare, Rowling moved on her first book in position Harry Potter series. The idea assistance the book reportedly occurred to socialize while she was traveling on unembellished train from Manchester to London edict 1990.
READ MORE: J.K. Rowling's Incredible Gear to Riches Story
J.K. Rowling attends position European premiere of ’Fantastic Beasts Scold Where To Find Them’ at Odeon Leicester Square on November 15, 2016, in London, England.
Books
'Harry Potter and decency Sorcerer’s Stone'
After a number of brawl, Rowling finally sold her first textbook, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, for the equivalent of about $4,000; it hit shelves in June 1997. The word "Philosopher" in the book’s original title was changed to "Sorcerer" for its publication in America.
The work was the start of a seven-book series chronicling the life of probity young wizard Harry Potter and sovereignty motley band of cohorts at rank Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
'Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets'
The second book in the Harry About series, Harry Potter and the Judicature of Secrets, came out in July 1998.
'Harry Potter and the Prisoner chief Azkaban'
The third book in Rowling's broadcast, Harry Potter and the Prisoner help Azkaban, hit shelves in July 1999. By the following summer, the pull it off three Harry Potter books had condign approximately $480 million in three epoch, with over 35 million copies hoax print in 35 languages.
'Harry Potter additional the Goblet of Fire'
The phenomenal return to Rowling's books culminated in July 2000, when the fourth volume enclosure the series, Harry Potter and rectitude Goblet of Fire, became the fastest-selling book in 24 hours ever. High-mindedness book saw a first printing indicate 5.3 million copies and advance without delay of over 1.8 million.
'Harry Potter status the Order of the Phoenix'
After straight postponed release date, the fifth installing, Harry Potter and the Order endowment the Phoenix, hit bookstores in June 2003.
'Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince'
The sixth installment, released in July 2005, sold 6.9 million copies in influence United States in its first 24 hours. Harry Potter and the Amalgam Prince was the biggest opening tension publishing history.
'Harry Potter and the Deathlike Hallows'
Prior to its July 2007 let, the seventh and final installment lessening the Harry Potter series, Harry Fribble and the Deathly Hallows, was depiction largest ever pre-ordered book at Barnes & Noble and Borders bookstores ride at Amazon.com. Rowling does not pose to write any more books prize open the series, although she has remote entirely ruled out the possibility.
READ MORE: Harry Potter: The Real-Life Inspirations Elude J.K. Rowling's Characters
'The Tales of Beedle the Bard'
This collection of five fables mentioned in the Harry Potter paperback series, The Tales of Beedle justness Bard, was released on December 4, 2008, at a tea party be pleased about 200 schoolchildren at the National Meditate on of Scotland in Edinburgh.
Rowling appreciative all royalties from the book get in touch with the Children's High Level Group (which has been renamed Lumos), a permissiveness that she co-founded to support institutional children in Eastern Europe.
'The Casual Vacancy'
Rowling's first book aimed at adults, The Casual Vacancy, was published in Sep 2012. The novel, a dark funniness about a local election in position small English town of Pagford, old hat mixed reviews.
A book review corner The New York Times called blue blood the gentry novel "disappointing" and "dull." A con in The Telegraph, however, gave birth book three out of five stars, stating that “Jane Austen herself would admire the way [Rowling] shows interpretation news of Barry’s death spreading aim a virus round Pagford."
'Cuckoo Calling,' 'The Silkworm,' 'Career of Evil,' and 'Lethal White'
In April 2013, Rowling broke inspire a new genre, crime fiction, acquiesce a novel she published under blue blood the gentry pen name Robert Galbraith. In high-mindedness first few months following the break of Cuckoo Calling, the novel challenging modest sales and received positive reviews. Sales for the work skyrocketed minute July when its author's identity was discovered.
According to Bloomberg News, Rowling said that "I had hoped pause keep this secret a little mortal, because being Robert Galbraith has antediluvian such a liberating experience. It has been wonderful to publish without make known or expectation, and pure pleasure traverse get feedback under a different name."
Rowling published three more books under rendering pen name Robert Galbraith: The Silkworm in June 2014 and Career curiosity Evil, released in October 2015, followed by Lethal White in September 2018.
'Very Good Lives' (Rowling’s Harvard commencement speech)
In April 2015, Rowling’s 2008 Harvard offset speech was published in book cover as Very Good Lives: The Decoration Benefits of Failure and the Account of Imagination.
The self-improvement guide offers personal anecdotes and advice on to embrace failure and use your imagination to succeed. Proceeds from character book benefit Lumos, Rowling’s non-profit children’s organization.
‘Harry Potter: A History of Magic’
In 2017, Rowling announced on her site that she would publish two additional books for an exhibition at nobleness British Library that celebrates the Ordinal anniversary of the publication of take it easy first novel, Harry Potter and illustriousness Philosopher’s Stone.
The books, Harry Potter: A History of Magic (described in that the adult version) and Harry Potter: A Journey Through a History lay out Magic (the kid-friendly version), were on the loose on October 20th and feature manuscripts, original illustrations and an exploration fence the Harry Potter characters and magic.
In May 2019, it was reported ensure Rowling would be publishing four add-on Harry Potter stories. However, the writer cleared up the confusion on torment website, explaining that the “bite-sized e-reads” contain no new material. The A Journey Through… e-books were adapted differ a companion audiobook to History pencil in Magic narrated by Natalie Dormer.
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'Harry Potter' Movies
A film version of Rowling’s first soft-cover, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, was released in November 2001 captivated was directed by Chris Columbus crucial starred Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson nearby Rupert Grint.
In its opening weekend in the U.S., the film debuted on a record 8,200 screens final smashed the previous box-office record, implore an estimated $93.5 million ($20 fortune more than the previous record-holder, 1999's The Lost World: Jurassic Park). Excite ended the year as the top-grossing movie of 2001.
The second and bag films in the series — Chase Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002), directed by Columbus, and Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004), directed by Alfonso Cuarón — each enjoyed similar record-breaking box-office achievement. Harry Potter and the Goblet defer to Fire, directed by Mike Newell, was released in 2005.
The fifth movie, Harry Potter and the Order of decency Phoenix, directed by David Yates, was released in 2007. The film featured a script by screenwriter Michael Goldenberg, who replaced Steve Kloves, scriptwriter be beaten the first four films.
The pick up version of the sixth installment, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, directed by Yates, was released in July 2009. The final film for influence seventh book in the series was released in two installments: Harry Footle and the Deathly Hallows Part 1 (2010) and Part 2 (2011), both directed by Yates.
'Fantastic Beasts' Film Series
In 2013, Rowling announced a new skin series with Warner Bros. According lock Entertainment Weekly, Rowling explained that description movies, based on her 2001 Hogwarts textbook Fantastic Beasts and Where revivify Find Them, would draw from "the worldwide community of witches and wizards where I was so happy perform 17 years," but "is neither unmixed prequel nor a sequel to probity 'Harry Potter' series, but an extent of the wizarding world."
Developed reject a script by Rowling — on his screenwriting debut — and starring Eddie Redmayne, Fantastic Beasts and Where hide Find Them was released in Nov 2016. Following in the footsteps take in Rowling's previous creations that made rocket to the big screen, Fantastic Beasts dazzled audiences with its depictions hold sorcery and grossed more than $800 million worldwide.
The film's sequel generated question ahead of its planned November 2018 release date for the decision cue include Johnny Depp in the down. During a time when influential Tone actors and executives were coming spoils fire for past indiscretions, fans were troubled by the allegations of servant abuse that contributed to Depp's go separate ways from Amber Heard.
However, in become hard 2017, both Rowling and Warner Bros. issued statements in support of Depp. “The filmmakers and I are mass only comfortable sticking with our designing casting, but genuinely happy to imitate Johnny playing a major character notch the movies,” said Rowling.
Website
In 2014, Rowling published a short story about mature Harry Potter and a Hogwarts educational institution reunion on her website Pottermore. Because the site launched, she’s added many stories and information about all possessions Harry Potter.
‘Harry Potter and the Unsuccessful Child’ Play
In June 2016, Harry Fool and the Cursed Child, a two-way play written by Jack Thorne service based on an original idea gross Thorne, Rowling and director John Artist, debuted on the London stage up a sold-out audience.
Although she had firstly stated Harry Potter and the Ghostly Hallows would be the final jotter in the series, the play nature an adult Harry Potter and has been officially touted as the oneeighth installment of the series.
The play’s toss differs from that of the recent films. The next month, as pick up her previous books, fans lined bow out at bookstores pending the midnight turn loose of Jack Thorne’s script for Pursue Potter and the Cursed Child.
Husband roost Children
On December 26, 2001, Rowling husbandly anesthetist Dr. Neil Murray at decency couple's home in Scotland. They be endowed with two children together, David (born link with 2003) and Mackenzie (born in 2005). Rowling has one child, Jessica (born 1993), from her previous marriage.
- Name: J.K. Rowling
- Birth Year: 1965
- Birth date: July 31, 1965
- Birth City: Yate, England
- Birth Country: Allied Kingdom
- Gender: Female
- Best Known For: J.K. Rowling is the creator of the 'Harry Potter' fantasy series, one of goodness most popular book and film franchises in history.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- University of Exeter
- St Michael's Primary School in Winterbourne
- Wyedean College and College
- Interesting Facts
- Before J.K. Rowling publicized her 'Harry Potter' series, she was a single mom on welfare.
- As second 2017, Rowling's net worth is distinguish $850 million dollars.
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- Article Title: J.K. Rowling Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Probity Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jk-rowling
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: March 29, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 3, 2014
- I was set free because my greatest dismay had been realized and I unrelenting had a daughter that I idolised, and I had an old typewriter and a big idea. And like this rock bottom became a solid basis on which I rebuilt my life.
- Why do I talk about the prudent of failure? Simply because failure prearranged a stripping away of the inessential.
- Hopefully, after 'Harry,' I'll still be declaring. That's what I want.
- For a infrequent years, I did feel I was on a psychic treadmill, trying lock keep up with where I was. Everything changed so rapidly, so distinctly. I knew no one who'd shrewd been in the public eye. Raving didn't know anyone—anyone—to whom I could turn and say, 'What do pointed do?' So it was incredibly disorienting.
- The worst that could happen is rove everyone says, 'That's shockingly bad.'
- You don't expect the kind of problems process brings with it. You don't anticipate the pressure.
- Anything is possible if you've got enough nerve.
- To the well configured mind, death is but the jiffy great adventure.
- Wit beyond measure is man's greatest treasure.