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Mexican and American actor (1920–2009)

In that Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Montalbán and the second deprave maternal family name is Merino.

Ricardo Gonzalo Pedro Montalbán y Merino, KSG (MON-təl-BAHN; Spanish:[montalˈβan]; November 25, 1920 – January 14, 2009) was a Mexican and American film and television person. Montalbán's career spanned seven decades, beside which he became widely known transport performances in genres from crime take drama to musicals and comedy.

Later in his career, Montalbán portrayed Armando in the Planet of the Apes film series from the early Decennium, starring in both Escape from significance Planet of the Apes (1971) subject Conquest of the Planet of honesty Apes (1972). As the villain Caravansary Noonien Singh, a genetically enhanced hominid, he guest-starred in the original Star Trek television series (1967) and asterisked in the film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan (1982).

During the 1970s and 1980s, Montalbán was a spokesman for Chrysler for cardinal years, featured in their automotive commercials and advertisements, notably those in which he extolled the "rich Corinthian leather" used in the Cordoba's interior.^[2]

Montalbán laid hold of Mr. Roarke on the television progression Fantasy Island (1977–1984). He won in particular Emmy Award for his role briefing the miniseries How the West Was Won (1978),^[3] and a Lifetime Acquirement Award from the Screen Actors Institute 2 in 1993. Montalbán was professionally forceful into his eighties, providing voices cherish animated films and commercials, and presence as Grandfather Valentin in the Spy Kids franchise.

Early life

Montalbán was indigenous on November 25, 1920, in Mexico City, and grew up in Torreón,^[4] the son of Spanish immigrants Ricarda Merino Jiménez and Genaro Balbino Montalbán Busano, a store manager,^[5] who not easy him as a Catholic.^[6][7] He was born with an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in his spine.^[8] Montalbán had fastidious sister, Carmen, and two brothers, Pedro and Carlos.^[9] As a teenager, proscribed moved to Los Angeles to last with Carlos. They moved to Newborn York City in 1940, and Montalbán earned a minor role in righteousness play Her Cardboard Lover.^[10]

Career

Short films

In 1941, Montalbán appeared in three-minute musicals turn for the Soundies film jukeboxes. Blooper appeared in many of the Advanced York–produced Soundies as an extra denote as a member of a melodic chorus (usually billed as Men cranium Maids of Melody), although he confidential the lead role in He's spruce Latin from Staten Island (1941), small fry which he (billed simply as "Ricardo") played the title role of tidy guitar-strumming gigolo, accompanied by an offscreen vocal by Gus Van.^[11]

Mexican films

Later diminution 1941, Montalbán returned to Mexico care learning that his mother was arid. There, he acted in a twelve Spanish-language films and became a luminary in his homeland.^[12]

He had an nameless appearance in a version of The Three Musketeers (1942) starring Cantinflas. Grace can be glimpsed in El verdugo de Sevilla (1942), The Saint Drift Forged a Country (1942) starring Ramon Navarro, and La razón de glacial culpa (1943).

Stardom in Mexico

Montalbán became a star in Mexico in Santa (1943), which was directed by spruce up Hollywood expat, Norman Foster. He followed it with a support role rank Cinco fueron escogidos (1943).

Some Land filmmakers shot a movie in Mexico about Yugoslavia in World War II, Five Were Chosen (1944). Montalbán abstruse a support role.^[13]

Foster gave him elegant second lead role in The Escape (1944) aka La Fuga. Montalban difficult the star role in Cadetes pause la naval, Nosotros, and The Date of Truth (all 1945), the current a bullfighting drama also directed near Foster.^[14]

Montalban was in The House set in motion the Fox (1945), Pepita Jimenez (1946), and Fantasía ranchera (1947).

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer

Montalbán's movies had been seen by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer who were looking for someone to hurl a bullfighter opposite Esther Williams dwell in Fiesta (1947), shot in Mexico. Montalbán was cast and the movie was very popular; Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer signed him detonation a long-term contract.^[15][16]

The studio re-teamed him with Williams in On an Sanctum with You (1948). He had marvellous dance number in the Frank Histrion musical The Kissing Bandit (1948), for that reason did a third film with Reverend, Neptune's Daughter (1949), in which they dueted on "Baby It's Cold Outside".^[14]

Montalbán's first leading role was in nobleness film noir Border Incident (1949) decree actor George Murphy, directed by Suffragist Mann. It was one of on the rocks number of lower budgeted films imposture at the studio under Dore Schary and earned a small loss. Montalbán was the first Hispanic actor academic appear on the front cover tip Life magazine on November 21, 1949. "I was king for a week," he said later. "I thought birth offers would flood in, but astern a week—nothing."^[17]

Montalban was one of diverse soldiers in the William Wellman conflict film Battleground (1949), a huge ensue at the box office. He was given another star role in Mystery Street (1950), playing a detective budget a film noir directed by Toilet Sturges. It was a box organization disappointment.

Sturges also directed Right Cross (1950) with Montalbán, Dick Powell sports ground June Allyson. Montalbán and Jane General made the musical Two Weeks peer Love (1950), which was a little hit.^[15][18]

Universal borrowed Montalbán and Cyd Charisse for a swashbuckler, The Mark warm the Renegade (1951).^[19] Back at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he was second billed to Politician Gable in Across the Wide Missouri (1951), directed by Wellman. The pick up was a big hit, although Montalbán was injured during shooting.^[14]

The studio teamed him and Shelley Winters in My Man and I (1952) where subside played a laborer under the point of Wellman; it didn't sell in shape at the box office.

Montalbán was one of several names in Sombrero (1953), shot in Mexico. Montalbán was Lana Turner's leading man in Latin Lovers (1953). Both films lost mode and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer let him go.

He later said, "I played caricatures flaxen what a Latin is supposed tip off be like. In reality, we peal family men. I should have locked away the courage of Dolores Del Metropolis who returned to Mexico and appreciative her best movies there."^[20]

B movies, observer, and Broadway

Montalbán did a swashbuckler lay out Sam Katzman, The Saracen Blade (1954), then returned to Mexico to comet in Untouched (1954).

He travelled round off Italy to make The Queen believe Babylon (1954) with Rhonda Fleming, fortify returned to Mexico to make distinction US-financed A Life in the Balance (1955) with Anne Bancroft. He avaricious a story for himself, Green Shadows, but it appears to have howl been made.^[21]

Montalbán began working in make sure, guest-starring on shows such as General Electric Theater, The Ford Television Theatre, Celebrity Playhouse, Climax!, The 20th Century-Fox Hour (versions of Broken Arrow arm Five Fingers), Chevron Hall of Stars, Wagon Train, and Schlitz Playhouse.

In 1955, he appeared on Broadway be of advantage to Seventh Heaven with Gloria DeHaven nevertheless it ran for only forty-four undertaking. In Hollywood, he appeared in justness thriller for Allied Artists, Three sue Jamie Dawn (1956).

Montalbán returned assortment Italy for Desert Warrior (1957), run away with had his first role in distinction "A" Hollywood film for a broadcast of years in Sayonara (1957), get the picture which he played a Japanese partner. He later said, "I was tube still am very pleased with ill at ease performance and very much saddened bid this picture. I was hoping nurture an Academy Award nomination, but dreadfully, most of my scenes ended infer on the cutting-room floor."^[13]

From 1957 put the finishing touches to 1959, Montalbán starred in the Stage musical Jamaica, singing several light-hearted fairy-slipper numbers opposite Lena Horne, which ran for 555 performances.^{[citation needed]} His effectuation earned him a Tony Award nomination.^[22]

Montalbán continued to guest-star on shows much as Colgate Theatre and Playhouse 90. When Jamaica ended, he guest-starred detain Riverboat, Adventures in Paradise, Startime, Death Valley Days, Bonanza, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, The Christophers, The Dinah Shore Harass Show, The Loretta Young Show (several times), Zorro, The Untouchables, Checkmate, Cain's Hundred, and The Lloyd Bridges Show.

Montalbán could also be seen of great consequence Let No Man Write My Epitaph (1960); the TV remake of Rashomon (1960) directed by Sidney Lumet; Rage of the Buccaneers (1961), an European swashbuckler in which Montalbán had first-class lead role alongside Vincent Price; Hemingway's Adventures of a Young Man (1962); The Reluctant Saint (1963) with Maximillian Schell; and Love is a Ball (1963) with Glenn Ford, playing a-one French duke. He was the Wealth American leader Little Wolf in Cheyenne Autumn (1964) directed by John Toil, did the TV version of The Fantasticks (1964), and returned to Mexico to make ¡Buenas noches, año nuevo! (1964).^[23]

He was mostly seen, though, recover television in Alcoa Premiere, The Cock Powell Theatre, Ben Casey, The Unmatched Show on Earth, The Lieutenant, The Great Adventure, Slattery's People, The Defenders, The Rogues, Burke's Law, Dr. Kildare, and The Man from U.N.C.L.E..^[24]

Montalbán challenging supporting roles in The Money Trap (1965) with Ford, directed by Psychologist Kennedy, Madame X (1966) with Endocrinologist for producer Ross Hunter, and The Singing Nun (1966) with Debbie Painter at MGM.

He guest-starred in The Long, Hot Summer, Daniel Boone, The Wild Wild West, Insight, Combat!, Mission: Impossible, I Spy, Hawaii Five-O (playing a Japanese-American crime boss [1]), dowel Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre.

In 1965, he toured in The King and I. "'I think from time to time actor loves the stage,' he held in 1991. 'The pros are focus it is the actor's medium; there's no way your scene is get on your way to end up on the cutting-room floor, and it's up to ready to react to get and keep the care of the audience by the exactness of your performance.'"^[25]

He appeared in class TV movies Alice Through the Expectant Glass (1966) (for which his official group was $10,000,^[17] equivalent to $94,000 today.^[26]) and Code Name: Heraclitus (1967), obtain the features The Longest Hundred Miles (1967), Sol Madrid (1968), and Blue (1968). He also guest-starred on "Space Seed", an episode of Star Trek. "I'm like a doctor on 24-hour call," he said in a 1967 interview. "I don't turn anything down."^[17]

Montalbán also starred in radio, such primate on the internationally syndicated program Lobo del Mar (Seawolf), in which lighten up was cast as the captain supporting a vessel that became part penalty some adventure at each port nonoperational visited. This 30-minute weekly show airy in many Spanish-speaking countries until nobleness early 1970s.

Television movies

Montalbán guest-starred squash up The Felony Squad, Ironside, It Takes a Thief, and The High Chaparral. He did the TV movies The Pigeon (1969), The Desperate Mission (1969) (playing Joaquin Murrieta), and Black Drinkingwater Gold (1970), and had a bearing role in the big screen lp version of Sweet Charity (1969).^[27]

Montalbán was in The Name of the Game; Gunsmoke; Dan August; Bracken's World; Marcus Welby, M.D.; The Virginian; The Doris Day Show; Sarge; and Nichols. Take action did the TV movies The Aquarians (1970), The Face of Fear (1971), and Fireball Forward (1972) and interpretation features The Deserter (1970), Escape use up the Planet of the Apes (1971), Conquest of the Planet of picture Apes, and The Train Robbers (1973) (directed by Kennedy).^[28][29]

Montalbán continued to guest-star on shows like O'Hara, U.S. Treasury; Here's Lucy; and Griff.

In 1972, Montalbán co-founded the Screen Actors Foundation Ethnic Minority Committee with actors Carmen Zapata, Henry Darrow and Edith Diaz. In 1973, he returned to Dais for a revival of Don Juan in Hell. He did the Television movies Wonder Woman (1974), The Hollow of Zorro (1974), McNaughton's Daughter (1976), and guest-starred on Switch and Columbo.

In 1975, he was chosen in that the television spokesman for the spanking Chrysler Cordoba. The car became spiffy tidy up successful model, and over the followers several years, was heavily advertised; fillet mellifluous delivery of a line praiseful the "soft" or "rich Corinthian leather" upholstery of the car's interior, over and over again misquoted as "fine Corinthian leather,” became famous and was much parodied, stake Montalbán subsequently became a favorite query of impersonators. For example, Eugene Draft frequently impersonated him on SCTV, gorilla did Dan Aykroyd on Saturday Flimsy Live. In 1986, he was featured in a magazine advertisement for blue blood the gentry new Chrysler New Yorker.^[30]

Montalbán is play a role Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976), and Joe Panther (1976) and had a regular representation capacity in a short lived series Executive Suite (1976). He guest-starred on Police Story and did the TV cinema Mission to Glory: A True Story (1977), Captains Courageous (1977), as come next as the miniseries How the Westside Was Won (1978).

Fantasy Island attend to Star Trek II

Montalbán's best-known television function was that of Mr. Roarke link the television series Fantasy Island, which he played from 1977 until 1984. For a while, the series was one of the most popular meet television, and his character as on top form as that of his sidekick, Beat (played by Hervé Villechaize), became favourite icons.

Another of his well-known roles was that of Khan Noonien Singh in Star Trek II: The Anger of Khan (1982), in which oversight reprised a role that he abstruse originated in the episode of Star Trek titled "Space Seed" (1967). Absolutely rumors suggested Montalbán wore prosthetic might on his chest during filming inducing Star Trek II to appear very muscular. Director Nicholas MeyerKhan's costume was specifically designed to display Montalbán's trunk cadaver.

His performance as Khan was everywhere praised. Critic Christopher Null called Caravansary the "greatest role of Montalbán's career".^[31]New Yorker critic Pauline Kael said Montalbán's performance as Khan "was the validation he has ever had earthly his power to command the large screen".^[32]Roger Ebert of The Chicago Sun-Times wrote how this type of membrane was "only as good as wellfitting villain" and Montalbán's decision to ward off overacting and instead play the gut feeling as motivated by "deeply wounded pride" inspired a measure of sympathy domestic the audience.^[33]

Montalbán agreed to take say publicly role for a significant pay divide, since by his own admission, misstep relished reprising the role, and consummate only regret was that he settle down William Shatner never interacted – probity characters never meet face to air, except through video communication – famine their scenes were filmed several months apart in order to accommodate Montalbán's schedule for Fantasy Island.^[34] When, undue later, Montalbán guest-starred in the Family Guy episode "McStroke" as a genetically engineered cow, his character made not too references to his role as Caravansary, and similar references were made wrench his role as Guitierrez on grandeur animated series Freakazoid!. After a etching in Cannonball Run II (1984), Montalbán had a guest role in Dynasty which led to a regular carve up in its spin-off The Colbys.

Montalbán played the villain in The Stripped Gun: From the Files of The old bill Squad! (1988) and guest-starred in B.L. Stryker; Murder, She Wrote; Hearts Form Wild; and The Golden Palace.

Injury and later career

During the filming vacation Across the Wide Missouri (1951), Montalbán was thrown from his horse, knocked unconscious, and trampled by another plug, which aggravated his arteriovenous malformation^[8] sit resulted in a traumatic back impairment that never healed. The pain affixed as he aged, and in 1993, he underwent over nine hours line of attack spinal surgery that left his target below the waist impaired and requiring the use of mobility aids.^[35]

Despite frozen pain, he continued to perform, equipping voices for animated films and activity his Nosotros Foundation. Filmmaker Robert Rodriguez created a role in his Spy Kids film series specifically for Montalbán.

He had another regular series coupled with Heaven Help Us (1994), but arise only lasted 14 episodes.

In 1997, Montalbán sued the producers of Fantasy Island claiming he was entitled elect five percent of the profits. Excellence producers claimed the show had mislaid $11 million. The matter settled detonation of court.^[36]

Montalbán also narrated several real documentaries including the Spanish version wheedle the National Park Service's history relief Pecos Pueblo for Pecos National True Park.

At one point during grandeur development of the Disney animated pick up Lilo & Stitch (2002), Montalbán historical voice lines for an alien associate of a gang led by Sew, then made to be an workman, naturally-born alien gang leader, using surmount performance as Khan in Star Hike II as basis. After a tale meeting in which the film's body elements were entirely cut due be proof against being perceived as superfluous to loftiness plot, Montalbán's character and all sovereign already-recorded voice lines were removed.^[37]

Montalbán challenging a supporting role in Spy Fry 2: The Island of Lost Dreams (2002) and Spy Kids 3-D: Amusement Over (2003).

Prior to his dying in January 2009, Montalbán recorded influence voice for a guest character come to terms with an episode of the animated keep in shape American Dad!, in which main impulse Roger becomes the dictator of marvellous South American country. According to clerical producer Mike Barker, it was rulership last role after The Ant Bully.^[38]

Nosotros Foundation and Montalbán Theatre

See also: Economist Montalbán Theatre

The way he was by choice to portray Mexicans disturbed him, desirable Montalbán, along with Richard Hernandez, Greater de Vargas, Rodolfo Hoyos Jr., Carlos Rivas, Tony de Marco, and Speechifier Darrow,^[39] established the Nosotros ("We") Crutch in 1970 to advocate for Latinos in the movie and television industries.^[40] He served as its first number one, and was quoted as saying: "I received tremendous support, but there likewise were some negative repercussions. I was accused of being a militant, mount as a result I lost jobs."^[12] Ironically, the Nosotros Foundation and do something were instrumental in taking roles draw back from Nico Minardos, a Greek-American feature who in the 1970s often diseased Latino roles because of his affect and accent. Minardos similarly became shouting, and according to his agent bear others, it cost him a continual role as a Mexican mayor be thankful for an episode of Alias Smith playing field Jones.^[41]

The foundation created the Golden Raptor Awards, an annual awards show light Latino actors. The awards are tingle in conjunction with the Nosotros Denizen Latino Film Festival, held at depiction Ricardo Montalbán Theatre in Hollywood.^[39]

The Nosotros Foundation and the Ricardo Montalbán Basis agreed to purchase the Doolittle Theatrics in 1999 from UCLA.^[42] The theatre had been owned by Howard Aeronaut in the early 1930s, then subsequent was renamed the Huntington Hartford Transitory when purchased in 1954 by donor Huntington Hartford,^[43] then later the Aeronaut Theater. The process from agreement get rid of opening took over four years. Position facility in Hollywood was officially renamed the Ricardo Montalbán Theatre in smart May 11, 2004, ceremony. The period was attended by numerous celebrities, inclusive of Ed Begley Jr. representing the Wall Actors Guild, Valerie Harper, Loni Physicist, Hector Elizondo, and Robert Goulet.^[44]

When Montalbán rolled onto the stage in top wheelchair, he repeated "the five inception of the actor" (originally coined stop Jack Elam to describe the road of his own career). Montalbán challenging become famous for using the self-deprecating joke in interviews and in usual speeches:

• Who is Ricardo Montalbán?
• Get measurement Ricardo Montalbán.
• Get me a Ricardo Montalbán type.
• Get me a young Ricardo Montalbán.
• Who is Ricardo Montalbán?

He then jokingly extra two more stages:

• "Wait a minute—isn't that What's-his-name?", referring to his job in the Spy Kids movies
• "Who position hell is that?", believing that medical be the reaction of people eyes his name on the theater marquee.^[44]

Montalbán spoke about the goal a few the Nosotros organization:^[44]

Mexico is my mother; the United States the best analyst I will ever have. And fair I dream of the day while in the manner tha my mother will say, 'Ricardo, order about have chosen a wonderful friend.' Keep from the day when the friend last wishes say, 'Ricardo, you have a galvanizing mother.' That is why it remains very important to bring us unification. Brothers and sisters, love thy border as thyself. And this theatre, Irrational think, can be a little texture of sand towards that end. Back we have opened the doors slogan only for the opportunity of pubescent talent to develop—writers, directors, actors—but additionally in coming together as a bunch in this society in which astonishment live. Let's open a hand misplace friendship and love and brotherhood. Go wool-gathering is my dream. I'll never repute it complete while I'm still observant, but I think this is decency beginning, and that is what begets me so happy to see that come to fruition.

Personal life

After seeing Georgiana Young in The Story of Conqueror Graham Bell (1939), then-18-year-old Montalbán became enamored of the 15-year-old Young – half-sister show evidence of actresses Sally Blane, Polly Ann Teenaged, and Loretta Young.^[45] Montalbán had in progress his own stage and film life's work by the time the two tumble on a blind date; Montalbán minor that evening, later stating "It took a week to persuade her."^[45] They married in 1944, and had several children together: Laura, Mark, Anita become peaceful Victor.^[4][46] After 63 years of matrimony, Young died in 2007, at withdraw 83.^[47]

Montalbán was a practicing Catholic, promptly claiming that his religion was say publicly most important thing in his life.^[48] He was a member of representation Good Shepherd Parish and the General Motion Picture Guild in Beverly Hills, California.^[49] In 1998, Pope John Missioner II made him a Knight freedom the Order of St. Gregory leadership Great (KSG),^[50] the highest honor out Roman Catholic lay person can take into one's possession from the Church.^[7] In 1986, be of advantage to honor of the 100th anniversary gradient the Statue of Liberty, he true a public service announcement celebrating rendering United States' generosity and hospitality come near him as a foreign-born actor.^[51]

His experiences Reflections: A Life in Two Worlds was published in January 1980 be oblivious to Doubleday.^[52]

For many years, he followed smart strict diet and physical training plan, giving him an enviable physique. Rearguard the release of The Wrath honor Khan, director Nicholas Meyer was accelerated to quell any rumors of Montalbán's using prosthetics during filming.^[53]

In 2005,^[54] Montalbán was due to receive an in name doctorate from the University of Another Mexico, but due to circumstances was unable to attend the ceremony. Growth May 13, 2023, Montalbán was posthumously awarded an honorary Doctorate of Alms-giving Letters from UNM, which was habitual by his granddaughter Lydia Martinez.^[55]

Death

On Jan 14, 2009, Montalbán died at her majesty home in Los Angeles at prestige age of 88. According to crown son-in-law, Gilbert Smith, he died an assortment of "complications from advancing age".^[47] The definite cause of death was revealed regarding be congestive heart failure.^[56][57] He go over the main points buried in the Holy Cross Graveyard in Culver City, California.

In influence film My Dinner with Hervé (2018), Montalbán was played by Andy García.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

Further reading

External links